情场现形记
鲁道夫·克里斯提,杜邦小姐,梅·布希,莫德·乔治,埃里克·冯·施特罗海姆,戴尔·富勒,塞萨雷·格拉维纳,马尔维娜·波罗,奈杰尔·德·布鲁里亚,罗伯特·艾德森,哈里森·福德,瓦莱丽·杰曼普莱兹,玛丽·菲尔宾
德国移民的名导演埃里克.冯.施特罗海姆花费了一百三十万美元和十一个月的时间摄制而成的超级文艺片,原拷贝长达五小时,公开上映时浓缩成三小时半。由于耗资惊人,好莱坞大亨本来对埃里克颇有微词,后因本片获得意外的卖座成功而作罢。故事以1919年的蒙地卡罗为背景。埃里克扮演一个欺骗美国外交官女儿的白俄亲王,靠着剥削他的情妇----一个貌丑的女仆为生。由于性虐待狂的驱使,他强奸了一个不幸的白痴女子。最后,他被人杀死,他的尸首很有象征意义地被扔在臭水沟里。埃里克对自然主义情有独钟,希望把一切情史都在画面中表现出来。他特地在加州海边搭建起蒙地卡罗的赌场和雄伟宫殿的布景,并且在采光上有十分大胆的处理方式。影像上也富于感官刺激的煽情暴力场面,甚至劳烦电检单位剪掉了其中的一些镜头。在片中,埃里克用一种辛酸的悲观主义眼光来观察人类,对上层社会的腐朽和封建作出激烈的抨击,流露出一种愤而感伤的怜悯色彩。而对低下层的人物和被骗上当的女子,则寄予同情的关注,表现出独特的“埃里克式人道主义精神"。
盲目的丈夫们
萨姆·德·格拉斯,Francelia Billington,埃里克·冯·施特罗海姆,Fay Holderness,Richard Cumming
Two differences between this Austrian version and the generally available American version are immediately obvious: they differ both in their length and in the language of the intertitles. The American version is only 1,883 metres long - at 18 frames per second a difference of some 7 minutes to the Austrian version with 2,045 metres. Whereas we originally presumed only a negligible difference, resulting from the varying length of the intertitles, a direct comparison has nevertheless shown that the Austrian version differs from the American version both in the montage and in the duration of individual scenes. Yet how could it happen that the later regional distribution of a canonical US silent film was longer than the "original version"? The prevalent American version of Blind Husbands does not correspond to the version shown at the premiere of 1919. This little-known fact was already published by Richard Koszarski in 1983. The film was re-released by Universal Pictures in 1924, in a version that was 1,365 feet (416 metres) shorter. At 18 frames per second, this amounts to a time difference of 20 minutes! "Titles were altered, snippets of action removed and at least one major scene taken out entirely, where von Steuben and Margaret visit a small local chapel." (Koszarski) From the present state of research we can assume that all the known American copies of the film derive from this shortened re-release version, a copy of which Universal donated to the Museum of Modern Art in 1941. According to Koszarski the original negative of the film was destroyed sometime between 1956 and 1961 and has therefore been irretrievably lost. This information casts an interesting light on the Austrian version, which can be dated to the period between the summer of 1921 and the winter of 1922. Furthermore, the copy is some 200 metres longer than the US version of 1924. If one follows the details given by Richard Koszarski and Arthur Lennig, this means that, as far as both its date and its length are concerned, the Austrian version lies almost exactly in the middle between the (lost) version shown at the premiere and the re-released one.A large part of the additional length of the film can be traced to cuts that were made to the 1924 version in almost every shot. Koszarski describes how the beginning and the end of scenes were trimmed, in order to "speed up" the film. However, more exciting was the discovery that the Austrian version contains shots that are missing in the American one - shots/countershots, intertitles - and furthermore shows differences in its montage (i.e. the placing of the individual shots within a sequence). All this indicates that Die Rache der Berge constitutes the oldest and most completely preserved material of the film.
婚礼进行曲
埃里克·冯·施特罗海姆,菲伊·雷,扎苏·皮茨
The setting is Vienna in 1914 before the outbreak of war. The aristocratic and somewhat jaded Prince Nicki, pursued by all the ladies, begins a flirtation with Mitzi, a crippled harpist who works in a suburban wine-garden, and who is in turn idolized by Schani, an uncouth and violently jealous butcher. Their first encounter significantly takes place in front of St. Stephen's Cathedral on Corpus Christi day, with Nicki among the emperor's cavalry regiment. Later, in the refracted light of falling apple blossoms in the wine-garden--scenes of a distilled, ethereal beauty--Nicki gradually wins her faith and love. Meanwhile, amidst the sumptuous and corrupt milieu of the family palace, Nicki is drawn into complicity against his will, as his unscrupulous mother informs him he must marry Cecelia, the daughter of a wealthy commoner, in order to revive the family fortune. Mitzi has a vision of The Iron Man (a symbol of the declining power and position of the Hapsburg dynasty) and falls before the crucifix in fear; but her love remains steadfast, and she protests her faith though abused by her mother and Schani. Infuriated by her rejection, Schani threatens to kill Nicki on his wedding day unless Mitzi agrees to marry him. Following the processional splendor of the cathedral wedding, Schani appears to carry out his threat, but Mitzi arrives in time to stop him; and through the downpouring rain Nicki sadly gazes on his true love in the crowd as he drives away with his bride.
梦幻故事
卡尔海因茨·伯姆
年轻的医生费多林与妻子生活在二十世纪初的维也纳。在一次轻浮的舞会之后,妻子草率地透露了自己曾经的艳遇与性幻想。在妒火与压抑之下,费多林深夜里走出家门,去为一个老病人送终,却不自觉地踏上了一场意外的性冒险之旅。一系列神秘、惊悚、荒诞的奇遇令他命悬一线,险些不得脱身……
茜茜公主2
罗密·施耐德,卡尔海因茨·伯姆,玛格达·施奈德,古斯塔夫·克努特,威尔玛·德吉舍尔
维也纳盛大的皇家婚礼之后,茜茜(罗密·施奈德 Romy Schneider 饰)开始皇后的生活。她慢慢地调整自己以适应奥地利宫廷生活,但她发现与皇太后苏菲(玛达·施耐德 Magda Schneider 饰)相处非常艰难。专横的皇太后恪守着皇室的陈规陋习,并不断地向弗兰兹(卡尔亨兹·伯恩 Karlheinz Böhm 饰)灌输应该怎样遵守皇室法规去经营帝国和家庭。茜茜的女儿出生之后,她和苏菲之间的矛盾进一步激化。苏菲依据皇室的规矩不让茜茜自己抚养女儿,而弗兰兹竟然顺从母意,让茜茜与女儿无法在一起。伤心失望的茜茜只身一人回到巴伐利亚。愧疚弗兰兹立刻追随而至,劝服茜茜和他一起返回奥地利。这时,苏菲也不得不改变主意同意茜茜抚养女儿。之后,茜茜伴随弗兰兹出访多国,在匈牙利她受到了热烈的欢迎,他们在匈牙利人民的欢呼声中加冕为奥匈帝国的国王和皇后。 影片获得第10届戛纳电影节金棕榈奖提名。
玛尔塔
玛吉特·卡斯滕森,卡尔海因茨·伯姆,芭芭拉·瓦伦汀
玛塔(玛吉特•卡斯滕森 Margit Carstensen 饰)和个性冷漠粗暴的父亲过着相依为命的生活,两人前往罗马度家,途中,父亲突发心脏病不幸身亡。玛塔并没有感到有多难过,相反,她第一次感受到了什么是自由。之后,玛塔邂逅了名为赫尔穆特(卡尔亨兹•伯恩 Karlhei nz Böhm 饰)的工程师,两人坠入了情网。 然而,赫尔穆特的个性和玛塔的父亲如出一辙,他不断的侮辱和虐待着玛塔,奇怪的是,玛塔似乎很享受这种虐待。玛塔和赫尔穆特携手步入了婚姻的殿堂,婚后,赫尔穆特对玛塔的虐待相比以前有过之而不及。最终,玛塔决定和自己的同事私奔,哪知道一场车祸不仅夺走了情郎的性命,还令玛塔失去了双腿。
偷窥狂
卡尔海因茨·伯姆,莫伊拉·希勒,安娜·玛西,玛克辛·奥德丽,布伦达·布鲁斯
马克(卡尔亨兹·伯恩 Karlheinz Böhm 饰)是一名摄影师,热爱摄影的他随身都携带着他父亲留给他的一台手持摄影机。一起连环杀人案件在城中引起了恐慌,被害者均为女性,死去时,她们的脸上布满了极为恐惧的表情,而仪表堂堂的马克,就是犯下这些可怕罪行的真凶。原来,马克的父亲是一位研究儿童恐惧的心理学家,作为他的实验对象,从小马克就被各种各样突如其来的惊吓所包围,这样长久的恐惧和压抑导致了他扭曲的性格,也成为了一切惨剧的导火索。 一次偶然,马克被邻居海伦(安娜·玛西 Anna Massey 饰)的美貌所吸引,正当他准备对海伦下手时却犹豫了。海伦的天真美好暂时治愈了马克的童年创伤,但时常肆虐的疯狂却又让他陷入了与天性的自我纠葛中。接连犯案的马克引起了警方的注意,而在被捕之际,绝望的马克选择了自我毁灭。
茜茜公主3
罗密·施耐德,卡尔海因茨·伯姆,玛格达·施奈德,古斯塔夫·克努特,乌塔·弗朗茨,沃尔特·雷耶尔
奥地利年轻的皇后茜茜(罗密·施奈德 Romy Schneider 饰)遍访匈牙利,感受到这里的人民对她毫无政治性的热情,她深深地喜欢上了这个国家和人民,这也是唯一一种能让她逃离维也纳皇室生活压力的办法。然而,当她和安德森伯爵在匈牙利安抚不愿屈服的贵族时,皇太后苏菲(Vilma Degischer 饰)却在散布茜茜与伯爵之间的谣言。弗兰兹(卡尔亨兹·伯恩 Karlheinz Böhm 饰)一直埋头国事,任凭母亲苏菲去干预朝政,甚至包括女儿的抚养问题。当茜茜被诊断患有严重的肺结核病时,弗兰兹竟然依从母亲的意思让医生将女儿从茜茜身边带走。茜茜被送往遥远的岛上养病,孤独无助的她在母亲的精心呵护下,身体逐渐康复。茜茜病愈之后陪同弗兰兹前往意大利北部进行访问。那里的民族主义者们强烈地反对奥地利的统治,对整个王室表现出很大的敌意。但是,当茜茜和她的女儿在圣马可广场重聚时,意大利人民被善良的茜茜感化了,他们热情地欢迎她和女儿的团聚。
茜茜公主
罗密·施奈德卡尔海因茨·伯姆玛达·施耐德Karl FochlerPeter Weck
美丽活泼的巴伐利亚公主茜茜生长在一个大家庭里。父亲是一个无忧无虑的的贵族,经常带着茜茜去山上打猎。母亲鲁多维卡是一位忠心耿耿的家庭主妇。她的姐姐苏菲的儿子弗兰西斯是奥地利的王位继承人,打算让年轻的国王在他的生日庆典上与茜茜的姐姐海伦订婚。当茜茜跟随母亲和姐姐来到奥地利时,一次偷偷溜出去钓鱼,与弗朗西斯邂逅,从此国王便无可救药地爱上了天真的茜茜,并最终违背母亲的旨意,在庆典上宣布茜茜为自己未来的皇后。
凶手就在我们中间
恩斯特·威赫姆·博彻特,海蒂嘉德·纳福,Arno Paulsen
苏珊娜于二战后返回从集中营回到已成废墟的柏林,却发现她的公寓里住了其他人,即汉斯•默滕斯医生。他被战争弄得消极不堪,酗酒成性。苏珊娜叫他离开,但对方不想走,于是他们在苏珊娜的公寓里合住起来,甚至开始对彼此产生好感,直至相爱。这稍稍鼓舞了默滕斯,然后他得知布吕克纳上尉还活着,并且就住在柏林。布吕克纳上尉在二战中是他的头头,他在圣诞节那天曾经下令杀害一百多条无辜性命,包括许多妇女和孩子…… 该片位列最伟大的一百部德国电影第六位。
丽人劫
威廉·霍尔登,玛尔特·克勒尔,海蒂嘉德·纳福,何塞·费勒
一个陷于困境的好莱坞制片人拿着《安娜卡列尼娜》的剧本去希腊小岛说服隐居的大明星费多拉出演——她以青春永驻的容貌创造了神话。然而制片人却发现费多拉被她的医生以及密友伯爵夫人近似虐待般囚禁,他想方设法帮助费多拉逃离小岛…………
大幻影
让·迦本,迪塔·帕尔洛,皮埃尔·弗雷奈,埃里克·冯·施特罗海姆,朱利安·卡莱特,乔治·佩克莱,让·达斯特,西尔万·伊特金恩,加斯东·莫多,马塞尔·达里奥,雅克·贝克,哈比卜·本利亚,卡尔·科赫,Claude Sainval,克洛德·韦尼耶
影片以第一次世界大战为背景,讲述三名法国俘虏在德国集中营越狱的故事。 三名法国飞行员在一次任务执行中被德军击落,波迪奥、迈克和罗森塔尔三人被带到战俘集中营。波迪奥与德军监狱长罗芬斯坦都是贵族出身,有着共同的政治见解,二人在狱中成为朋友。三人随后发现狱友正进行越狱计划,他们挖出一条逃跑的通道。迈克和罗森塔尔也加入了挖掘行动。最后他们集体越狱,德军全力追捕,在逃亡中,波迪奥被罗芬斯坦击倒,两名法国俘虏迈克和罗森塔尔逃到一个德国农妇家中,在她的帮助下,二人经过种种波折逃到瑞士。 本片是最早的越狱片之一,被评为最伟大的“越狱电影”之一,同时也是导演让·雷诺阿的反战杰作。